Route turbulence forecast
Turbulence forecast for flights from Edinburgh Airport (EDI) to Montreal / Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport (YUL).
Get a segment-by-segment turbulence forecast for any scheduled flight from EDI to YUL, with live wind and pilot reports.
Live status with real-time delays and cancellations.
Westbound (usually into prevailing winds) · Great-circle bearing -73°
Jet-stream exposure on this corridor is significant. Long mid-latitude legs mean clear-air turbulence is the dominant source of bumps, typically encountered at cruise altitude. Westbound aircraft typically fly against the prevailing winds, adding flight time. Captains often pick altitudes that avoid the strongest headwinds, which can also mean picking cleaner-air altitudes.
The North Atlantic track sees its strongest jet-stream activity from November through February, when winds commonly exceed 150 kt and clear-air turbulence is more frequent.
Most of the 4,863 km route sits in the subpolar band with high jet-stream exposure. Historically that means occasional clear-air turbulence at cruise altitude is normal, especially in winter.
Statistically, May–September sees the calmest conditions for this corridor. Within any season, morning departures see less convective (thunderstorm-driven) turbulence than afternoon flights.
Block time is usually around 6h 09m direct, cruising at approximately FL390 (39,000 ft). Actual duration varies with winds — tailwinds can shave 15–30 minutes, headwinds can add 30+ minutes on this westbound sector.
We use live NOAA Aviation Weather Center pilot reports (PIREPs), SIGMETs and AIRMETs, layered with physics-based Ellrod and Richardson-number calculations from Open-Meteo pressure-level wind and temperature data. If a source is unavailable for a waypoint we show an em dash rather than invent a value.
Articles
Articles that unpack the factors driving turbulence on this type of route.
Winter over the Atlantic, monsoon over Asia, summer over the US — turbulence has a calendar. Here's the month-by-month pattern for every major flight corridor, and the best months to book a smoother flight.
Read moreClear-air turbulence over the North Atlantic has increased 55% since 1979. Here's the atmospheric science behind the trend, what's projected through 2050, and what it means for passengers, airlines, and safety.
Read moreUnderstanding Clear Air Turbulence - what causes it, where it occurs, and why it's the hardest type of turbulence to predict. Essential reading for frequent flyers.
Read more